Accident Rates by Driver Age Analysis

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Question:

The function f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 0.4 x squared minus 36 x plus 950 models the number of​ accidents, f(x), per 50 million miles driven as a function of a​ driver's age,​ x, in​ years, where x includes drivers from ages 26 through 64​, inclusive. The graph of f is shown. Use the graph to identify two different ages for which drivers have the same number of accidents. Use the equation for f to find the number of accidents for drivers at each of these ages. . . . Question content area top right Part 1 0 100 0 1000 Age of Driver Number of Accidents f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 0.4 x squared minus 36 x plus 950 26 45 64

A coordinate system has a horizontal x-axis labeled 'Age of Driver' from 0 to 100 with vertical lines at 0, 16, 45 and 74 and a vertical y-axis labeled 'Number of Accidents' from 0 to 1000. A U-shaped curve that opens upward passes through the points (26, 284), (45, 140), and (64, 284). The curve is labeled f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 0.4 x squared minus 36 x plus 950. The curve is dashed from x = 0 to x = 26 and from x = 64 to 100. The curve is solid between x = 26 and x = 64. All coordinates are approximate. Question content area bottom Part 1 Identify two different ages for which drivers have the same number of accidents. Choose the correct answer below. A.x equals 26 comma x equals 64 x equals 26 comma x equals 64 Your answer is correct.B.x equals 45 comma x equals 64 x equals 45 comma x equals 64 C.x equals 26 comma x equals 45 x equals 26 comma x equals 45 D.x equals 26 comma x equals 0 x equals 26 comma x equals 0 Part 2 Find the number of accidents for drivers at each of these ages.    284 ​(Round to the nearest whole number as​ needed.) Choose the correct answer below.Find the number of accidents for drivers at each of these ages.(Round to the nearest whole number as needed.)

Answer:

To solve the problem, we first need to identify the two different ages for which drivers have the same number of accidents based on the graph of the function ( f(x) = 0.4x^2 - 36x + 950 ).

From the description of the graph, we see that the function has the same value at two different ages: ( x = 26 ) and ( x = 64 ). Therefore, the correct answer for Part 1 is:

A. ( x = 26, x = 64 )

Next, we need to find the number of accidents for drivers at each of these ages using the function ( f(x) ).

  1. Calculate ( f(26) ): [ f(26) = 0.4(26^2) - 36(26) + 950 ] [ = 0.4(676) - 936 + 950 ] [ = 270.4 - 936 + 950 ] [ = 270.4 + 14 ] [ = 284.4 ]

  2. Calculate ( f(64) ): [ f(64) = 0.4(64^2) - 36(64) + 950 ] [ = 0.4(4096) - 2304 + 950 ] [ = 1638.4 - 2304 + 950 ] [ = 1638.4 - 1354 ] [ = 284.4 ]

Both calculations yield approximately ( 284.4 ). Rounding to the nearest whole number gives us:

284 accidents for both ages ( x = 26 ) and ( x = 64 ).

Thus, the answer for Part 2 is:

284 (rounded to the nearest whole number as needed).